|
Valeriy Marchenko ((ウクライナ語:Валерій Марченко); September 16, 1947 - October 7, 1984) was a poet, journalist, translator, and member of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group. Marchenko was born into an educated family. His grandfather, Mykhaylo Marchenko, was the first Soviet dean of the University of Lviv.〔(Світ тримається на одержимих. Надія РОМАНЮК | Персоналії | Людина )〕 His mother was a teacher of literature.〔 Valeriy Marchenko completed the Kiev Academy of Arts and worked in the newspaper ''Literary Ukraine'' (Ukrainian: Літературна Україна) as a translator. He translated into Ukrainian from Azerbaijani and Polish. His speciality was Azerbaijani-Ukrainian literary relations. On June 25, 1973, Marchenko was arrested and charged with Anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda, mainly for three articles he wrote, as well as his efforts to publicize Ivan Dziuba's work ''Internationalism or Russification?'' in Ukraine. On December 29, 1973, Marchenko was sentenced to 6 years imprisonment and 2 years exile. ==Activity during Incarceration== During his incarceration in the Soviet prison system, Marchenko worked as archivist for everything he saw. He collected and published personal accounts about the daily life of prisoners, interviews, and essays. He also translated many works into Ukrainian, such as the United States Declaration of Independence, as well as works by Robert Burns, Voltaire, and Edgar Allan Poe.〔(Музей Дисидентського Руху )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Valeriy Marchenko」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|